Pascual J, Melilli E, Jimnez-Martn C, et al.. second dose of either the BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech, n?=?8) or ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine (AstraZeneca, n?=?2) having a mean time of 57 d (range, 25C78) before KT. Four individuals had received a single dose of vaccine (Pfizer n?=?2, AstraZeneca n?=?2) having a mean time of 29 d (range, 15C30) before KT. The mean age was 58 y (range, 32C77) and 57% were male individuals. Twelve individuals were on dialysis before transplantation having a mean duration of 54 mo (range, 20C122). One individual had a previous history of COVID-19. After KT, all individuals were treated with an association of tacrolimus (trough levels, 10C13?ng/mL), mycophenolate (500?mg BID), and steroids. Sensitized individuals (n?=?3) and KTRs who received a graft from a living donor (n?=?2) were additionally inducted with thymoglobulin and basiliximab, respectively. None of JSH 23 the individuals developed COVID-19 after KT. On day time 0, the mean anti-RBD Ab titer was high (mean??SEM: 1124??441 U/mL). However, KTRs who experienced received a single dose of vaccine (n?=?4) showed low mean Abdominal titer (0.83??0.43 U/mL). On day time 28, we observed a significant decrease of anti-RBD Ab titers (Number ?(Figure1).1). However, Ab titers remained high (514??205 U/mL) compared with those reached in vaccinated KTRs that we previously published.2 Not surprisingly, the 4 individuals who experienced received a single dose of vaccine experienced low Ab titer on day time 28 (2.85??1.84 U/mL). Interestingly, on day time 28, anti-RBD Ab titers in individuals inducted with thymoglobulin (n?=?3) or basiliximab (n?=?2) were large (107, 332, 787 and 577, 1132 U/mL, respectively). Open in a separate window Number 1. Development of anti-RBD JSH 23 antibody titers. Mean??SEM antibody titer on d 0 and d 28: 1124??441 U/mL and 514??205 U/mL ( em P /em ?=?0.003, Wilcoxon test). RBD, receptor-binding website. Our results are in line with those recently published.3,4 Yi et al3 showed persistent immunogenicity 25 d after KT of the mRNA vaccine in 8 KTRs (including 5 who received a T-cell depleting induction). Mohamadou et al4 also shown that despite a 55% drop, anti-SARS-CoV-2 Ab titers remained high 15 d after KT in 7 individuals (6 inducted with antithymocyte globulins and 1 with basiliximab) who experienced received 2 mRNA vaccine doses before transplantation. These results suggest that fully vaccinated individuals maintain high Ab JSH 23 titers against SARS-CoV-2 in the 1st month post-KT, actually in KTRs receiving induction RP11-403E24.2 therapy. It highlights the benefit to vaccinate all candidates before KT.5 Other studies are required to assess the long-term evolution and the effect of other therapies used in KT (ie, rituximab) on anti-SARS-CoV-2 Abdominal acquired before KT. Footnotes G.F., A.D., and A.S. participated to the function equally. G.F., A.D., A.S., and N.K. participated in analysis idea, study style, and data evaluation. G.F. participated in data acquisition. A.S. and B.K. performed serologic evaluation. A.S. performed statistical evaluation. G.F., A.D., A.S., B.K., M.D.M., M.M., T.D., A.B., J.D.G., L.B., J.C.Con., E.G., and N.K. had taken treatment of the sufferers. All authors talked about and reviewed this article. Sources 1. Georgery H, Devresse A, Yombi JC, et al.. Great response price to BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine among self-care dialysis sufferers. Clin Kidney J. 2021;14:2129C2131. [PMC free of charge content] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 2. Georgery H, Devresse A, Yombi JC, et al.. Disappointing immunization price after two dosages from the BNT162b2 vaccine within a Belgian cohort of kidney transplant recipients. Transplantation. 2021;105:e142Ce143. [PMC free of charge content] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 3. Yi SG, Willing T, Moore L, et al.. Consistent immunogenicity from the mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in sufferers vaccinated before kidney transplant. Transplantation. 2021;105:e133Ce134. [PMC free of charge content] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 4. Mohamadou I, Nkok J, Galichon P, et al.. Immediate influence of induction treatment on post-vaccination SARS-Cov-2 serology in kidney transplant recipients. Transplantation. 2021;105:e135Ce136. [PMC free of charge content] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 5. Pascual J, Melilli E, Jimnez-Martn C, et al.. COVID-19-related mortality through the first 60 times after kidney transplantation. Eur Urol. 2020;78:641C643. [PMC free of charge content] [PubMed] [Google Scholar].